The failure that prompted this is the environment file being absent:
Error: parsing file ".../nextcloud.env": ... no such file or directory
nextcloud.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=125/n/a
The play creates that file before it installs or starts anything, so this cannot
come from a play run: it is a start outside one, after ~/podman-data/nextcloud was
removed. The unit is WantedBy=default.target, so it retries at boot and fails the
same way until the play is run again. The readme now says so, because the fix is
not obvious from a 125.
The rescue message was also stale: it sent readers to look for "Permission denied"
under /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d, which was the PHP session file this playbook no
longer creates or mounts, and it had lost the reset-failed hint when the message
was shortened. It now names the failure that actually happens (a removed webroot),
keeps the database/cache/image pointers that are still real, and gives the command
for a unit left failed by an earlier attempt.
Ansible Playbooks
A collection of minimalist Ansible playbooks for automating server setups, based on DigitalOcean's Community guides.
- Initial Server Setup for Ubuntu 18.04 *
- Apache on Ubuntu 18.04
- Postgres on Ubuntu 19.10
- Redis on Ubuntu 19.10
- Bitwarden Ubuntu 19.10
- Gitea on Ubuntu 19.10
*the Initial Server Setup should be your starting point for fresh servers.
Playbook Structure
The playbooks contained in this repository were created for educational purposes, and should serve as a base for you to create your own playbooks and roles.
Although we opt to not use roles, our playbooks follow a distinctive structure to facilitate reuse while keeping them mostly self-contained and straightforward.
For instance, this is how the lemp playbook is structured:
lemp_ubuntu1804
├── files
│ ├── info.php.j2
│ └── nginx.conf.j2
├── vars
│ └── default.yml
├── playbook.yml
└── readme.md
files/: directory containing templates and other files required by the playbook.vars/: directory to save variable files. Adefault.ymlvar file is included by default.playbook.yml: the playbook file.readme.md: instructions and links related to this playbook.
Getting Started
To set up your Ansible environment, please follow our guide on How to Install and Configure Ansible on Ubuntu 18.04.
Connection Test
From your local machine or Ansible control node, run:
ansible all -m ping -u remote_user
If you're able to get a "pong" reply back from your node(s), your setup works as expected and you'll be able to run both ad-hoc commands and playbooks on your nodes, using Ansible.
Guides
The following guides cover how to use the playbooks you'll find in this repository.
Initial Server Setup
Once you have executed the initial server setup, you can choose from any of the available server setup playbooks:
Web Servers
- Apache on Ubuntu 18.04
- LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP) on Ubuntu 18.04
- LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) on Ubuntu 18.04